Gay information page

How Do I Know If I Am Gay?
Most gay adults say that they first thought they might be gay around puberty, when they began to have their first sexual feelings. But it doesn't necessarily mean that you are gay just because you have had erotic thoughts about your own sex. Some people still believe that it is common to go through a gay 'phase' during adolescence. Others believe that these feelings do not just go away. What is certain, is that many people experience gay feelings and it's probably best to wait a few years to see how they develop before deciding to label yourself one thing or the other.

Is Being Gay Or Bisexual Wrong?
No. But many young people are still taught that loving someone of their own sex is wrong or 'unnatural', even though their feelings are very natural to them. Being told these things can lead young people to become very depressed about their feelings and many contemplate suicide at some time. But gay people have always existed and they are neither sick nor perverted. Most find boyfriends and girlfriends and live normal, happy lives like everyone else. It is important to realise that gay people do not choose to have the feelings they have and it is not usually possible to change them, anymore than a brown-eyed person could change their eyes to blue.

Coming Out
The expression 'coming out' comes from the American expression 'to come out of the closet'. It refers to the time when a person decides to stop hiding (in the 'closet') and starts telling other people that they are gay, lesbian or bisexual. Most people eventually come out because they are tired of living a lie and pretending to be someone they are not. Many people will react well to this and be very supportive, but many people still react badly to this news (particularly if they have strong religious beliefs) so it's best not to tell people until you are very sure about yourself - especially if you are still living at home or financially reliant on your parents! It's not unheard of for kids to be kicked out of the house when their parents find out.

However, many parents are very supportive and there is a group set up by parents, for parents, called 'P.FLAG' (Parents & Friends of Lesbians and Gay Men). Your local gay switchboard should be able to tell you more about them. They will also have details of social groups for people who are just coming out.

What the Law Says About Gay Sex
In Britain, men and women can have sex with each other once they are both 16. However, a man cannot have sex with another man until he is 18. But a woman can have sex with another woman once she is 16. Confusing isn't it?! In most European countries, the age of consent is equal for everybody, and gay people are still trying to get the law changed in England so that everybody has the same rights.

What About Aids?
A.I.D.S. stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. Aids is not really a disease as such, but is a term used to describe all the things that happen to your body once the body's immune system gets weak from HIV. HIV stands for Human Immuno-deficiency Virus. So you see, you can't catch Aids, you can only catch HIV. HIV doesn't know the difference between a man and a woman. It can not tell if you are gay or straight, or whether or not it is your first time, so it is important that you always practice 'safer sex'.

Despite what you may have heard, HIV is very hard to catch. Much harder, than say, a cold. It can only be caught when a person who already has HIV in their body fluids (usually their blood or semen), passes it to another. In sexual situations, this is most likely to happen through unprotected intercourse, and for this reason lesbians appear to be at less risk than gay men - but should nevertheless take care, particularly if either of the partners is menstruating.

What Is Safer Sex?
'Safer sex' means pretty much the same for gay people as it does for straight people. For men, it means a condom should be worn whenever penetrative sex is involved. Those having anal sex, with either a man or a woman, should use an 'extra-strong' condom, like Safex Forte. A water-based lubricant will also be needed, like Safex personal lubricant. Never use lubricants that are not water-based (like Vaseline, baby oil or hand-cream) because these will rot the rubber very quickly and can cause the condom to break. Lesbians sometimes use 'dental dams' for oral sex and often cover sex toys (like dildos) with condoms so that body fluids are not exchanged. Condoms will also help to protect you from other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like 'herpes', 'syphilis' and 'gonorrhoea'.

Listed below are some telephone numbers of organisations that can answer questions about safer sex, the law and many other things to do with being gay or lesbian.

Useful Telephone Numbers

Terrence Higgins Trust Helpline: 0171-242-1010 (12 noon - lOpm)

The THT staff will be able to advise you on all aspects of safer sex including which condoms and lubricant you should use. This link will connect you to the THT web site.

London Lesbian and Gay Switchboard 0171-837-7324 (24 hours, free)

The world's only 24 hour gay switchboard. Their volunteers will be able to answer any questions you may have about being gay or lesbian, safer sex, as well as any gay pubs or clubs that are in your area. They will also be able to tell you if you have a local gay switchboard, since the London switchboard is so busy it can sometimes take hours to get through. Keep trying!

National Aids Helpline: 0800 567-123 (24 hours, free)

This number if a freephone number and can only be dialled from Britain.

If you can't get through to any of the above numbers, you can always e-mail us at Safex (safex@safex.co.uk) and we will try to help as best we can. Don't forget we might be in a different time zone to you, so it may take us a day or two to get back to you! (Britain is 8 hours ahead of California, 5 ahead of New York.)

GOOD LUCK and STAY SAFE ! !